Turkeys are big birds related to pheasants. Lock lived virtually 10 million years ago. Wild turkeys are indigenous to wooded locations of phibìc America. Turkeys space the only breed of poultry indigenous to the west Hemisphere. Lock were very first domesticated in Mexico and brought to Europe in the 16th century.

A masculine turkey is called a tom or a gobbler, a mrs turkey a hen, and also a infant turkey a poult or chick. A young masculine turkey is referred to as a jake and also a young woman is called a jenny. A team of wild turkeys is referred to as a flock, a group of trained turkeys is generally referred to together a rafter.

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Turkeys are able to it is adapted to a wide selection of habitats. However, many wild turkeys are found in hardwood woodlands with grassy areas.

Wild turkeys deserve to fly for short distances at accelerates to 55 miles every hour. Top top the ground they can reach speed of 25 miles per hour. Trained turkeys commonly weigh too much to have the ability to fly. Their weight is around twice the load of a wild turkey.

The carancle is a brightly colored development on the head and also upper neck. The snood is the flap the skin the hangs over the turkey"s beak. The wattle is the flap of skin under the turkey"s chin.

The ceiling skin ~ above the throat and also head can change color from flat gray come shades of red, white and also blue once the turkey becomes distressed or excited.

The gizzard is a part of the stomach that includes tiny stones, which helps them grind increase food because that digestion.

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Wild Turkey Chick

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Wild mrs Turkeys

Wild turkeys have actually dark feathers which help them blend in v their habitats. Trained turkeys have actually been bred to have actually white feathers.

Male turkeys have black, hairlike feathers on your breast called beards. Some female turkeys have actually them too.

Turkeys have good hearing , yet no exterior ears. They have a ar of vision of about 270 degrees and also are able to check out in color. They deserve to see movement virtually a hundreds yards away. They don"t watch well at night. They have a poor sense that smell, however a great sense of taste.

Wild turkeys regularly spend their nights in tree on short branches, preferable over water to help protect them from tree-climbing predators. They will fly to the ground at an initial light.

masculine turkeys will start making your gobbling sound before sunrise and continue through most of the morning. Hens do a click sound.

Wild turkeys spend many of the day looking for food favor seeds, wild berries, small insects and also acorns.

The worst predator that the wild turkey is the raccoon. Raccoons will catch and kill young turkeys and also attack a hen"s nest and also destroy the eggs.

Turkeys room social animals. They gain the company of various other creatures, including humans. Castle love having their feather stroked.

In the spring, masculine turkeys puff up your bodies, spread their tail feathers, grunt and also make your gobbling sound to tempt as plenty of females as possible.

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tamed Turkey

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Wild male Turkeys

after ~ mating, the female turkey prepares a nest under a bush in the woods and also lays she eggs. She will lay one egg each day until she has actually a complete clutch of about 8 to 16 eggs. The eggs room tan and speckled brown eggs. It takes about 28 days because that the chicken to hatch. ~ hatching, the babies will certainly flock with their mommy all year. The very first two weeks castle won"t have the ability to fly and the mom will roost v them top top the ground.

Benjamin Franklin want to do the wild turkey, no the outright Eagle, the national bird the the unified States.